내시경 초음파검사의 조기위암에 대한 심달도 진단에 영향을 미치는 인자 |
이종훈·최석렬·문성훈·장진석·한상영·이성욱* |
동아대학교 의과대학 내과학교실, *부산대학교 의과대학 내과학교실 |
Factors Affecting the Diagnostic Accuracy of Endoscopic Ultrasonography for the Depth of Invasion in Early Gastric Cancer |
Jong Hoon Lee, M.D., Seok Reyol Choi, M.D., Sung Hun Moon, M.D., Jin Seok Jang, M.D., Sang Young Han, M.D. and Sung Wook Lee, M.D.* |
Department of Internal Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea, *Department of Internal Medicine, Busan National University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea |
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Abstract |
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Backgroud/Aims: Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) has been used in assessing the depth of cancer invasion of the stomach. The aim of this study was to compare the factors which were likely to affect the diagnostic accuracy of EUS for the depth of invasion in early gastric cancer (EGC). Methods: Seventy eight EGC patients were pre-operatively examined by EUS. The depth of invasion by EUS was compared with the histopathologic finding of the resected specimen. The diagnostic accuracy of EUS was analyzed according to the factors which were likely to affect the accuracy. Results: The diagnostic accuracy of EUS for the depth of invasion was 78% (46/49) in mucosal cancer, 68.4% (13/19) in submucosal cancer (p<0.05). Overall diagnostic accuracy of EUS in EGC was 75.6%. The diagnostic accuracy of the flat submucosal cancer was 55.6% and was significantly lower than other types of mucosal or submucosal cancers in endoscopic morphology (p<0.05). Conclusions: The depth of invasion per se with respective endoscopic findings affected the diagnostic accuracy of EUS for the depth of invasion in EGC. Other factors did not affect the diagnostic accuracy of EUS for the depth of invasion in EGC. (Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 2004;29:612) |
Key Words:
Endoscopic ultrasonography, Early gastric cancer, Depth of invasion |
주요어:
내시경 초음파검사, 조기위암, 심달도 진단 |
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