Duodenal ulcers and acute pancreatitis are two of the most commonly encountered gastrointestinal diseases among the general population. However, duodenal ulcer-induced pancreatitis is very rarely reported worldwide. This report elaborates on a distinct medical treatment that contributes to partial or complete treatment of acute pancreatitis induced by a duodenal ulcer scar.

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• Emphysematous pancreatitis associated with penetrating duodenal ulcer
  Claudio Tana, Mauro Silingardi, Maria Adele Giamberardino, Francesco Cipollone, Tiziana Meschi, Cosima Schiavone
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Midazolam is a type of anesthetic agent frequently used for conscious sedation during a variety of medical procedures. Anaphylactic reactions to midazolam are rarely reported. However, we observed a case of midazolam hypersensitivity in which emergency measures were required to ensure patient recovery after administration of midazolam as a sedative. The occurrence of the anaphylactic reaction to midazolam was confirmed by elevated serum tryptase levels. The current case report presents a discussion of our findings.

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• Anaphylaxis to Benzodiazepines: A Rare Phenomenon and Review of Literature
  Prateek S. Harne, Maneesh Bisen, Parth Sampat, Sahir Quraeshi, Samiran Mukherjee, Zachary Shepherd
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Duodenal varix bleeding is an uncommon cause of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with portal hypertension but can cause severe and potentially fatal bleeding. However, the incidence is low and a good treatment method has not been well established yet. Duodenal variceal bleeding can be treated surgically or nonsurgically. We have successfully treated a patient with duodenal variceal bleeding secondary to liver cirrhosis using hemoclips to control the bleeding.

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• New sights in ectopic varices in portal hypertension
  K He, K Pang, X Yan, Q Wang, D Wu
  QJM: An International Journal of Medicine.2024; 117(6): 397.     CrossRef
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  Gemaine Kar Mun Chan, Yi Yuan Tan, Tze Tong Tey, Rajneesh Kumar, Farah Gillan Irani
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