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Gastric Schwannoma Diagnosed by Endoscopic Ultrasonography-Guided Trucut Biopsy
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Sung Wook Hong, Won Young Cho, Jin-Oh Kim, Chang Gyun Chun, Kwang Yeun Shim, Gene Hyun Bok, Wook Hyun Um, Ji Eun Lee
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Clin Endosc 2013;46(3):284-287. Published online May 31, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2013.46.3.284
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
Schwannomas of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are rare subepithelial tumors comprising approximately 3.3% to 12.8% of all mesenchymal tumors of the GI tract. On endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) they are seen as hypoechoic tumors arising most commonly from the 4th proper muscle layer. Although EUS helps to distinguish tumor characteristics, tissue sampling is required for differentiation with other more common tumors such as GI stromal tumors. Both EUS-guided fine needle aspiration and EUS-guided trucut biopsy (EUS-TCB) can be used for tissue sampling. However, only EUS-TCB allows core biopsy and a high yield of immunohistochemical staining. We report a case of a gastric schwannoma diagnosed by EUS-TCB.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
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Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy for Treatment of Achalasia: Initial Results of a Korean Study
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Byung Hoo Lee, Kwang Yeun Shim, Su Jin Hong, Gene Hyun Bok, Jun-Hyung Cho, Tae Hee Lee, Joo Young Cho
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Clin Endosc 2013;46(2):161-167. Published online March 31, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2013.46.2.161
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background/Aims
Achalasia is a rare esophageal motility disorder. Recently, a novel endoscopic technique, peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM), was introduced as an alternative treatment for achalasia. We report the results and short term outcomes of POEM for patients with achalasia. MethodsPOEM was performed in 13 patients with achalasia. The procedure consisted of creating a submucosal tunnel followed by endoscopic myotomy of circular muscle bundles. The mucosal entry was closed by conventional hemostatic clips. A validated clinical symptom score (Eckardt score) and high resolution manometry were used to evaluate the outcomes. ResultsBoth the clinical score of achalasia, as well as the resting lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure, were significantly reduced after POEM. Mean posttreatment Eckardt score was 0.4±0.7, compared to 6.4±1.9 prior to the treatment (p=0.001). The mean pretreatment and posttreatment LES pressure was 30.3 and 15.3 mm Hg, respectively (p=0.007). Following POEM, symptomatic relief from dysphagia without reflux symptoms was observed in all patients (13/13). No serious complications related to POEM were encountered. ConclusionsBased upon our initial experience, the authors believe that POEM is a feasible, safe, and effective treatment and may possibly substitute established treatments of refractory achalasia.
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Citations to this article as recorded by
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