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The pattern of metachronous recurrence after endoscopic submucosal dissection for gastric adenocarcinoma and dysplasias
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Sunah Suk, Yeon Joo Seo, Dae Young Cheung, Han Hee Lee, Jin Il Kim, Soo-Heon Park
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(4):470-478. Published online April 18, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.259
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
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- Background
/Aims: Metachronous recurrence incidences and risk factors following endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for gastric adenocarcinoma and dysplasias were investigated.
Methods Retrospective review of electronic medical records of patients who underwent gastric ESD at The Catholic University of Korea, Yeouido St. Mary’s Hospital.
Results A total of 190 subjects were enrolled for analysis during the study period. The mean age was 64.4 years-old and the male sex occupied 73.7%. The mean observation period following ESD was 3.45 years. The annual incidence rate of metachronous gastric neoplasms (MGN) was about 3.96%. The annual incidence rate was 5.36% for the low-grade dysplasia group, 6.47% for the high-grade dysplasia group, and 2.74% for the EGC group. MGN was more frequent in the dysplasia group than in the EGC group (p<0.05). For those with MGN development, the mean time interval from ESD to MGN was 4.1 (±1.8) years. By using the Kaplan–Meier model, the estimated mean MGN free survival time was 9.97 years (95% confidence interval, 8.53–11.40) The histological types of MGN were not related to the primary histology types.
Conclusions MGN following ESD developed in 3.96% annually and MGN was more frequent in the dysplasia group. The histological types of MGN did not correlate with those of primary neoplasm.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Research Progress in ESD Treatment of Early Gastric Cancer
亭 贺 Advances in Clinical Medicine.2024; 14(02): 4201. CrossRef - Optimal Surveillance of Metachronous Gastric Lesion after Endoscopic Resection of Early Gastric Cancer
Dong Chan Joo, Gwang Ha Kim Gut and Liver.2024; 18(5): 781. CrossRef - Risk Assessment of Metachronous Gastric Neoplasm after Endoscopic Resection for Early Gastric Cancer According to Age at Helicobacter pylori Eradication
Seunghan Lee, Soo-Jeong Cho, Hyunsoo Chung, Bokyung Kim, Mi Jin Oh, Yun Suk Na, Jun Hee Lee, Jiyoon Kim, Sang Gyun Kim Gut and Liver.2024; 18(6): 992. CrossRef
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