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Volume 56(6); November 2023
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Reviews
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Role of endoscopy in gastroesophageal reflux disease
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Daniel Martin Simadibrata, Elvira Lesmana, Ronnie Fass
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):681-692. Published online October 12, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2023.182
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- In general, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is diagnosed clinically based on typical symptoms and/or response to proton pump inhibitor treatment. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is reserved for patients presenting with alarm symptoms, such as dysphagia, odynophagia, significant weight loss, gastrointestinal bleeding, or anorexia; those who meet the criteria for Barrett’s esophagus screening; those who report a lack or partial response to proton pump inhibitor treatment; and those with prior endoscopic or surgical anti-reflux interventions. Newer endoscopic techniques are primarily used to increase diagnostic yield and provide an alternative to medical or surgical treatment for GERD. The available endoscopic modalities for the diagnosis of GERD include conventional endoscopy with white-light imaging, high-resolution and high-magnification endoscopy, chromoendoscopy, image-enhanced endoscopy (narrow-band imaging, I- SCAN, flexible spectral imaging color enhancement, blue laser imaging, and linked color imaging), and confocal laser endomicroscopy. Endoscopic techniques for treating GERD include esophageal radiofrequency energy delivery/Stretta procedure, transoral incisionless fundoplication, and endoscopic full-thickness plication. Other novel techniques include anti-reflux mucosectomy, peroral endoscopic cardiac constriction, endoscopic submucosal dissection, and endoscopic band ligation. Currently, many of the new endoscopic techniques are not widely available, and their use is limited to centers of excellence.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Long-term efficacy of endoscopic radiofrequency Stretta therapy for patients with refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease
Sung Eun Kim
Clinical Endoscopy.2024; 57(1): 48. CrossRef - Correlation of Endoscopic and Histopathological Diagnoses in Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Lesions: A Cross-Sectional Study
Sudhasmita Rauta, Pratima Baisakh, Aswini K Sahoo, Dhiren K Panda, Manas R Baisakh, Sushree s Dash
Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - The role of ghrelin and leptin in the formation of morphological changes esophagus of patients with gastro-esophageal reflux disease against type 2 diabetes
Olha Bondar-Keleberda
EUREKA: Health Sciences.2023; (4): 24. CrossRef
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Endoscopic treatment of upper gastrointestinal postsurgical leaks: a narrative review
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Renato Medas, Eduardo Rodrigues-Pinto
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):693-705. Published online July 3, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2023.043
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Upper gastrointestinal postsurgical leaks are life-threatening conditions with high mortality rates and are one of the most feared complications of surgery. Leaks are challenging to manage and often require radiological, endoscopic, or surgical intervention. Steady advancements in interventional endoscopy in recent decades have allowed the development of new endoscopic devices and techniques that provide a more effective and minimally invasive therapeutic option compared to surgery. Since there is no consensus regarding the most appropriate therapeutic approach for managing postsurgical leaks, this review aimed to summarize the best available current data. Our discussion specifically focuses on leak diagnosis, treatment aims, comparative endoscopic technique outcomes, and combined multimodality approach efficacy.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- RESULTS OF THE APPLICATION OF ENDOSURGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF EARLY INTRAABDOMINAL COMPLICATIONS IN POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD
I. A. Yusubov, E. Y. Sharifov
World of Medicine and Biology.2024; 20(89): 184. CrossRef
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2,968
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Endoscopic management of postoperative bleeding
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Sung Hyeok Ryou, Ki Bae Bang
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):706-715. Published online November 2, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2023.028
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Postoperative gastrointestinal bleeding is a rare but serious complication that can lead to prolonged hospitalization and significant morbidity and mortality. It can be managed by reoperation, endoscopy, or radiological intervention. Although reoperation carries risks, particularly in critically ill postoperative patients, minimally invasive interventions, such as endoscopy or radiological intervention, confer advantages. Endoscopy allows localization of the bleeding focus and hemostatic management at the same time. Although there have been concerns regarding the potential risk of creating an anastomotic disruption or perforation during early postoperative endoscopy, endoscopic management has become more popular over time. However, there is currently no consensus on the best endoscopic management for postoperative gastrointestinal bleeding because most practices are based on retrospective case series. Furthermore, there is a wide range of individual complexities in anatomical and clinical settings after surgery. This review focused on the safety and effectiveness of endoscopic management in various surgical settings.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Letter to the editor on “early postoperative endoscopy for predicting anastomotic leakage after minimally invasive esophagectomy: A large-volume retrospective study”
Judith Sánchez-Zavaleta, Doyler Cubas-García
Surgery.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
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3,358
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Single-balloon enteroscopy-assisted endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in patients with surgically altered anatomy: a technical review
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Yuki Tanisaka, Masafumi Mizuide, Akashi Fujita, Rie Shiomi, Takahiro Shin, Kei Sugimoto, Shomei Ryozawa
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):716-725. Published online April 17, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2023.023
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with surgically altered anatomy is technically challenging. For example, scope insertion, selective cannulation, and intended procedures, such as stone extraction or stent placement, can be difficult. Single-balloon enteroscopy (SBE)-assisted ERCP has been used to effectively and safely address these technical issues in clinical practice. However, the small working channel limits its therapeutic potential. To address this shortcoming, a short-type SBE (short SBE) with a working length of 152 cm and a channel of 3.2 mm diameter has recently been introduced. Short SBE facilitates the use of larger accessories to complete certain procedures, such as stone extraction or self-expandable metallic stent placement. Despite the development in the SBE endoscope, various steps have to be overcome to successfully perform such procedure. To improve success, the challenging factors of each procedure must be identified. At the same time, endoscopists need to be mindful of adverse events, such as perforation, which can arise due to adhesions specific to the surgically altered anatomy. This review discussed technical tips regarding SBE-assisted ERCP in patients with surgically altered anatomy to increase success and reduce the risk of adverse events associated with ERCP.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Advanced technical tips and recent insights in ERCP using balloon‐assisted endoscopy
Masaaki Shimatani, Toshiyuki Mitsuyama, Takeshi Yamashina, Masahiro Takeo, Shunsuke Horitani, Natsuko Saito, Hironao Matsumoto, Masahiro Orino, Masataka Kano, Takafumi Yuba, Takuya Takayama, Tatsuya Nakagawa, Shoji Takayama
DEN Open.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Efficacy of texture and color enhancement imaging for short‐type single‐balloon enteroscopy‐assisted biliary cannulation in patients with Roux‐en‐Y gastrectomy: Multicenter study (with video)
Yuki Tanisaka, Mamoru Takenaka, Masafumi Mizuide, Akashi Fujita, Ryuhei Jinushi, Takahiro Shin, Kei Sugimoto, Ken Kamata, Kosuke Minaga, Shunsuke Omoto, Tomohiro Yamazaki, Shomei Ryozawa
Digestive Endoscopy.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Progress in minimally invasive treatment of biliary pancreatic duct obstruction after digestive tract reconstruction by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Ru-Yi Wang, Zhen Fan
World Chinese Journal of Digestology.2024; 32(7): 490. CrossRef - Endoscopic Management of Biliary and Pancreatic Pathologies in Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Patients: Development of a Treatment Algorithm Based on 9-Year Experience
Laurent Monino, Lancelot Marique, Yannick Deswysen, Maximilien Thoma, Pierre H. Deprez, Pierre Goffette, Benoit Navez, Tom G. Moreels
Obesity Surgery.2024; 34(10): 3717. CrossRef - Development and evaluation of artificial organ models for ERCP training in patients with surgically altered anatomies
Kai Koch, Benedikt Duckworth-Mothes, Ulrich Schweizer, Karl-Ernst Grund, Tom G. Moreels, Alfred Königsrainer, Dörte Wichmann
Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Simplified single-session EUS-guided transhepatic antegrade stone removal for management of choledocholithiasis in patients with surgically altered anatomy
Tingting Yu, Suning Hou, Haiming Du, Wei Zhang, Jiao Tian, Yankun Hou, Jun Yao, Senlin Hou, Lichao Zhang
Gastroenterology Report.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
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Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
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Stricturing Crohn's disease: what is the role of endoscopic stenting? A systematic review
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Giorgia Burrelli Scotti, Roberto Lorenzetti, Annalisa Aratari, Antonietta Lamazza, Enrico Fiori, Claudio Papi, Stefano Festa
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):726-734. Published online October 24, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2023.059
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
/Aims: Endoscopic stenting for stricturing Crohn's disease (CD) is an emerging treatment that achieves more persistent dilatation of the stricture over time than endoscopic balloon dilatation (EBD). We aimed to explore the efficacy and safety of stenting for the treatment of CD strictures.
Methods
A systematic electronic literature search was performed (PROSPERO; no. CRD42022308033). The primary outcomes were technical success, efficacy, complication rate, and the need for further interventions due to reobstruction. The outcomes of partially covered self-expanding metal stents (PCSEMS) with scheduled retrieval after seven days were also analyzed.
Results
Eleven eligible studies were included in the review. Overall, 173 patients with CD were included in this study. Mean percentage of technical success was 95% (range, 80%–100%), short-term efficacy was 100% in all studies, and long-term efficacy was 56% (range, 25%–90%). In patients with a scheduled PCSEMS retrieval, the long-term efficacy was 76% (range, 59%–90%), the mean complication rate was 35% (range, 15%–57%), and the major complication rate was 11% (range, 0%–29%).
Conclusions
Endoscopic stenting with scheduled PCSEMS retrieval may be considered a feasible second-line treatment for short CD strictures to postpone surgery. However, larger head-to-head prospective studies are needed to understand the role of stenting as an alternative or additional treatment to EBD in CD.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Perioperative Considerations for the Surgical Treatment of Crohn’s Disease with Discussion on Surgical Antibiotics Practices and Impact on the Gut Microbiome
Shelbi Olson, Lindsay Welton, Cyrus Jahansouz
Antibiotics.2024; 13(4): 317. CrossRef
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3,228
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Editorials
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Understanding hybrid endoscopic submucosal dissection subtleties
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João Paulo de Souza Pontual, Alexandre Moraes Bestetti, Diogo Turiani Hourneaux de Moura
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):738-740. Published online November 1, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2023.195
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PDFPubReaderePub
Original Articles
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Prevalence, natural progression, and clinical practices of upper gastrointestinal subepithelial lesions in Korea: a multicenter study
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Younghee Choe, Yu Kyung Cho, Gwang Ha Kim, Jun-Ho Choi, Eun Soo Kim, Ji Hyun Kim, Eun Kwang Choi, Tae Hyeon Kim, Seong-Hun Kim, Do Hoon Kim, The Research Group for Endoscopic Ultrasound in Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):744-753. Published online August 25, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2023.005
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
/Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and natural progression of subepithelial lesions (SELs) in the upper gastrointestinal (UGI) tract.
Methods
The medical records of patients with UGI SELs who underwent endoscopic screening at eight university hospitals between January and December 2010 were retrospectively investigated. The follow-up evaluations were performed until December 2016.
Results
UGI SELs were found in 1,044 of the 65,233 participants screened (endoscopic prevalence, 1.60%; the total number of lesions, 1,062; mean age, 55.1±11.2 years; men, 53.6%). The median follow-up period was 48 (range, 8–74) months. SELs were most frequently found in the stomach (63.8%) and had a mean size of 9.9±6.1 mm. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) was performed in 293 patients (28.1%). The most common lesions were leiomyomas, followed by gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), and ectopic pancreas. The proportions of SELs with malignant potential according to size were 3% (<1 cm), 22% (1–2 cm), 27% (2–3 cm), and 38% (≥3 cm). In gastric SELs larger than 1 cm, resections were performed in 20 patients because of an increase in size, of which 12 were found to be GISTs.
Conclusions
The prevalence of UGI SELs was 1.60%. Further, 23% of gastric SELs ≥1 cm were precancerous lesions, most followed by EUS and clinical decisions without initial pathological confirmation.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- A Case of Esophageal MALT Lymphoma Mimicking a Subepithelial Tumor
Ha Eun Lee, Gwang Ha Kim, Min Ji Kim, Kyung Bin Kim, Dong Chan Joo, Hye Kyung Jeon, Moon Won Lee, Bong Eun Lee
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2024; 83(4): 157. CrossRef - Small gastric subepithelial lesions: A sand in the eye
Tanyaporn Chantarojanasiri, Nikhil Sonthalia, Rashid N. Lui
Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2024; 39(7): 1207. CrossRef - Endoscopic treatment of a large Brunner’s gland hamartoma in the duodenum
Ha Eun Lee, Gwang Ha Kim, Kyungbin Kim
Endoscopy.2024; 56(S 01): E546. CrossRef - Artificial Intelligence-Based Diagnosis of Gastric Mesenchymal Tumors Using Digital Endosonography Image Analysis
Dong Chan Joo, Gwang Ha Kim, Moon Won Lee, Bong Eun Lee, Ji Woo Kim, Kwang Baek Kim
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 13(13): 3725. CrossRef - An Esophageal Leiomyoma with Cystic Degeneration Mimicking a Malignant Neoplasm
Gwang Ha Kim, Dong Chan Joo, Moon Won Lee, Bong Eun Lee, Kyungbin Kim
The Ewha Medical Journal.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
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3,335
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Endoscopic vacuum therapy for treatment of spontaneous and iatrogenic upper gastrointestinal defects
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Kavea Panneerselvam, Jake S. Jacob, Ronald E. Samuel, Andy Tau, Gyanprakash A. Ketwaroo, Wasif M. Abidi, Robert J. Sealock
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):754-760. Published online May 9, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.177
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
/Aims: Endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT) can heal a variety of defects within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract via applying negative pressure, which reduces the defect size, aspirates the infected fluid, and promotes granulation tissue. Here we present our experience with EVT as it relates to both spontaneous and iatrogenic upper GI tract perforations, leaks, and fistulas.
Methods
This retrospective study was conducted at four large hospital centers. All patients who underwent EVT between June 2018 and March 2021 were included. Data on multiple variables were collected, including demographics, defect size and location, number and intervals of EVT exchanges, technical success, and hospital length of stay. Student t-test and the chi-squared test were used to analyze the data.
Results
Twenty patients underwent EVT. The most common defect cause was spontaneous esophageal perforation (50%). The most common defect location was the distal esophagus (55%). The success rate was 80%. Seven patients were treated with EVT as the primary closure method. The mean number of exchanges was five with a mean interval of 4.3 days between exchanges. The mean length of hospital stay was 55.8 days.
Conclusions
EVT is a safe and effective initial management option for esophageal leaks and perforations.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Endoscopic vacuum therapy: management of upper gastrointestinal anastomotic leaks and esophageal perforations
María de Armas Conde, Carmen Díaz-López , Vanessa Concepción-Martín, María Del Pilar Borque-Barrera
Revista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Management of fistulas in the upper gastrointestinal tract
Maria Valeria Matteo, Maria Mihaela Birligea, Vincenzo Bove, Valerio Pontecorvi, Martina De Siena, Loredana Gualtieri, Federico Barbaro, Cristiano Spada, Ivo Boškoski
Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology.2024; 70: 101929. CrossRef - Endoscopic Vacuum Therapy of Upper Gastrointestinal Anastomotic Leaks: How to Deal with the Challenges (with Video)
Laurent Monino, Tom G. Moreels
Life.2023; 13(6): 1412. CrossRef
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2,642
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Self-expandable metallic stent-induced esophagorespiratory fistulas in patients with advanced esophageal cancer
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Iatagan R. Josino, Bruno C. Martins, Andressa A. Machado, Gustavo R. de A. Lima, Martin A. C. Cordero, Amanda A. M. Pombo, Rubens A. A. Sallum, Ulysses Ribeiro Jr, Todd H. Baron, Fauze Maluf-Filho
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):761-768. Published online July 25, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.297
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
/Aims: Self-expandable metallic stents (SEMSs) are widely adopted for the palliation of dysphagia in patients with malignant esophageal strictures. An important adverse event is the development of SEMS-induced esophagorespiratory fistulas (SEMS-ERFs). This study aimed to assess the risk factors related to the development of SEMS-ERF after SEMS placement in patients with esophageal cancer.
Methods
This retrospective study was performed at the Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo. All patients with malignant esophageal strictures who underwent esophageal SEMS placement between 2009 and 2019 were included in the study.
Results
Of the 335 patients, 37 (11.0%) developed SEMS-ERF, with a median time of 129 days after SEMS placement. Stent flare of 28 mm (hazard ratio [HR], 2.05; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.15–5.51; p=0.02) and post-stent chemotherapy (HR, 2.0; 95% CI, 1.01–4.00; p=0.05) were associated with an increased risk of developing SEMS-ERF, while lower-third tumors were a protective factor (HR, 0.5; 95% CI, 0.26–0.85; p=0.01). No difference was observed in overall survival.
Conclusions
The incidence of SEMS-ERFs was 11%, with a median time of 129 days after SEMS placement. Post-stent chemotherapy and a 28 mm stent flare were associated with a higher risk of SEMS-ERF.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Clinical Implications of Circulating Tumor Cells in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Cancer-Draining Blood Versus Peripheral Blood
Dong Chan Joo, Gwang Ha Kim, Hoseok I, Su Jin Park, Moon Won Lee, Bong Eun Lee
Cancers.2024; 16(16): 2921. CrossRef - How to reduce fistula formation after self-expandable metallic stent insertion for treating malignant esophageal stricture?
Kwang Bum Cho
Clinical Endoscopy.2023; 56(6): 735. CrossRef
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2,432
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Usefulness of the S-O clip for duodenal endoscopic submucosal dissection: a propensity score-matched study
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Ippei Tanaka, Dai Hirasawa, Hiroaki Saito, Junichi Akahira, Tomoki Matsuda
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):769-777. Published online May 24, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.195
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Background
/Aims: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for superficial non-ampullary duodenal tumors (SNADETs) is associated with a high rate of en bloc resection. However, the technique for ESD remains challenging. Recent studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of S-O clips in colonic and gastric ESD. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of duodenal ESD using an S-O clip for SNADETs.
Methods
Consecutive patients who underwent ESD for SNADETs between January 2011 and December 2021 were retrospectively enrolled. Propensity score matching analysis was used to compare patients who underwent duodenal ESD with the S-O clip (S-O group) and those who underwent conventional ESD (control group). Intraoperative perforation rate was the primary outcome, while procedure time and R0 resection rate were the secondary outcomes.
Results
After propensity score matching, 16 pairs were created: 43 and 17 in the S-O and control groups, respectively. The intraoperative perforation rate in the S-O group was significantly lower than that in the control group (p=0.033). A significant difference was observed in the procedure time between the S-O and control groups (39±9 vs. 82±30 minutes, respectively; p=0.003).
Conclusions
The S-O clip reduced the intraoperative perforation rate and procedure time, which may be useful and effective in duodenal ESD.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- A method of “Noninjecting Resection using Bipolar Soft coagulation mode; NIRBS” for superficial non-ampullary duodenal epithelial tumor: a pilot study
Mitsuo Tokuhara, Yasushi Sano, Yoshifumi Watanabe, Hidetoshi Nakata, Hiroko Nakahira, Shingo Furukawa, Takuya Ohtsu, Naohiro Nakamura, Takashi Ito, Ikuko Torii, Takeshi Yamashina, Masaaki Shimatani, Makoto Naganuma
BMC Gastroenterology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
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2,859
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Significance of rescue hybrid endoscopic submucosal dissection in difficult colorectal cases
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Hayato Yamaguchi, Masakatsu Fukuzawa, Takashi Kawai, Takahiro Muramatsu, Taisuke Matsumoto, Kumiko Uchida, Yohei Koyama, Akira Madarame, Takashi Morise, Shin Kono, Sakiko Naito, Naoyoshi Nagata, Mitsushige Sugimoto, Takao Itoi
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):778-789. Published online July 26, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.268
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Background
/Aims: Hybrid endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), in which an incision is made around a lesion and snaring is performed after submucosal dissection, has some advantages in colorectal surgery, including shorter procedure time and preventing perforation. However, its value for rescue resection in difficult colorectal ESD cases remains unclear. This study evaluated the utility of rescue hybrid ESD (RH-ESD).
Methods
We divided 364 colorectal ESD procedures into the conventional ESD group (C-ESD, n=260), scheduled hybrid ESD group (SH-ESD, n=69), and RH-ESD group (n=35) and compared their clinical outcomes.
Results
Resection time was significantly shorter in the following order: RH-ESD (149 [90–197] minutes) >C-ESD (90 [60–140] minutes) >SH-ESD (52 [29–80] minutes). The en bloc resection rate increased significantly in the following order: RH-ESD (48.6%), SH-ESD (78.3%), and C-ESD (97.7%). An analysis of factors related to piecemeal resection of RH-ESD revealed that the submucosal dissection rate was significantly lower in the piecemeal resection group (25% [20%–30%]) than in the en bloc resection group (40% [20%–60%]).
Conclusions
RH-ESD was ineffective in terms of curative resection because of the low en bloc resection rate, but was useful for avoiding surgery.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Planned Hybrid Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection as Alternative for Colorectal Neoplasms: A Propensity Score-Matched Study
Yu-xin Zhang, Xun Liu, Fang Gu, Shi-gang Ding
Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2024; 69(3): 949. CrossRef - Understanding hybrid endoscopic submucosal dissection subtleties
João Paulo de Souza Pontual, Alexandre Moraes Bestetti, Diogo Turiani Hourneaux de Moura
Clinical Endoscopy.2023; 56(6): 738. CrossRef
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2,830
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The efficacy of a novel integrated outside biliary stent and nasobiliary drainage catheter system for acute cholangitis: a single center pilot study
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Naosuke Kuraoka, Tetsuro Ujihara, Hiromi Kasahara, Yuto Suzuki, Shun Sakai, Satoru Hashimoto
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):795-801. Published online April 11, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.289
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Background
/Aims: Endoscopic biliary drainage is the gold standard treatment for cholangitis. The two methods of biliary drainage are endoscopic biliary stenting and nasobiliary drainage. A novel integrated outside biliary stent and nasobiliary drainage catheter system (UMIDAS NB stent; Olympus Medical Systems) was recently developed. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of this stent in the treatment of cholangitis caused by common bile duct stones or distal bile duct strictures.
Methods
We conducted a retrospective pilot study by examining the medical records of patients who required endoscopic biliary drainage for cholangitis due to common bile duct stones or distal bile duct strictures, and who were treated with a UMIDAS NB stent, between December 2021 and July 2022.
Results
Records of 54 consecutive patients were reviewed. Technical and clinical success rates were 47/54 (87.0%) and 52/54 (96.3%), respectively. Adverse events were observed in 12 patients, with six patients experiencing pancreatitis as an adverse event, following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Regarding late adverse events, five cases of biliary stent migration into the bile duct were observed. Disease-related death occurred in one patient.
Conclusions
The outside-type UMIDAS NB stent is an efficacious new method for biliary drainage and can be applied to many indications.
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Covered self-expandable metallic stents versus plastic stents for endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy in patients with malignant biliary obstruction
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Taro Shibuki, Kei Okumura, Masanari Sekine, Ikuhiro Kobori, Aki Miyagaki, Yoshihiro Sasaki, Yuichi Takano, Yusuke Hashimoto
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):802-811. Published online April 5, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.211
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
/Aims: Covered self-expandable metallic stents (cSEMS) have become popular for endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy with transmural stenting (EUS-HGS). We compared the time to recurrent biliary obstruction (TRBO), complications, and reintervention rates between EUS-HGS using plastic stent (PS) and cSEMS in patients with unresectable malignancies at multicenter institutions in Japan.
Methods
Patients with unresectable malignant biliary obstruction who underwent EUS-HGS between April 2015 and July 2020 at any of the six participating facilities were enrolled. Primary endpoint: TRBO; secondary endpoints: rate of complications other than recurrent biliary obstruction and technical success rate of reintervention were evaluated.
Results
PS and cSEMS were used for EUS-HGS in 109 and 43 patients, respectively. The TRBO was significantly longer in the cSEMS group than in the PS group (646 vs. 202 days). Multivariate analysis identified two independent factors associated with a favorable TRBO: combined EUS-guided antegrade stenting with EUS-HGS and the use of cSEMS. No significant difference was observed in the rate of complications other than recurrent biliary obstruction between the two groups. The technical success rate of reintervention was 85.7% for PS and 100% for cSEMS (p=0.309).
Conclusions
cSEMS might be a better option for EUS-HGS in patients with unresectable malignancies, given the longer TRBO.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Comparison of stent patency between EUS-guided hepaticogastrostomy with bridging and endoscopic transpapillary biliary drainage for hilar obstruction
Kotaro Takeshita, Susumu Hijioka, Yoshikuni Nagashio, Yuta Maruki, Akihiro Ohba, Yuki Kawasaki, Tetsuro Takasaki, Shin Yagi, Daiki Agarie, Hidenobu Hara, Yuya Hagiwara, Daiki Yamashige, Kohei Okamoto, Soma Fukuda, Masaru Kuwada, Mark Chatto, Shunsuke Kond
Endoscopy International Open.2024; 12(07): E875. CrossRef - Multicenter study comparing EUS‐guided hepaticogastrostomy and ERCP for malignant biliary obstruction in patients with accessible papillae
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Case Report
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Gastric cancer presenting with ramucirumab-related gastrocolic fistula successfully managed by colonic stenting: a case report
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Hiroki Fukuya, Yoichiro Iboshi, Masafumi Wada, Yorinobu Sumida, Naohiko Harada, Makoto Nakamuta, Hiroyuki Fujii, Eikichi Ihara
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):812-816. Published online May 11, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.117
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- We report a rare case of gastric cancer presenting with a gastrocolic fistula during ramucirumab and paclitaxel combination therapy that was successfully managed with colonic stenting. A 75-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with the chief complaint of melena. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a large ulcerated tumor in the lower stomach, judged by laparoscopy as unresectable (sT4bN1M0). After four cycles of first-line chemotherapy with S-1 plus oxaliplatin, the patient showed disease progression, and second-line therapy with ramucirumab and paclitaxel was started. At the end of the third cycle, the patient had gastric antral stenosis, which necessitated the placement of a gastroduodenal stent. When the patient complained of diarrhea 10 days later, esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a fistula between the greater curvature of the stomach and the transverse colon. The fistula was covered by double colonic stenting, with a covered metal stent placed within an uncovered metal stent, after which leakage from the stomach to the colon stopped.
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Citations
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Reactions Weekly.2024; 1989(1): 189. CrossRef - Metastatic bladder cancer forming a sigmoidorectal fistula after enfortumab vedotin therapy: a case report
Shinji Tamada, Daiki Ikarashi, Naoki Yanagawa, Moe Toyoshima, Kenta Takahashi, Tomohiko Matsuura, Shigekatsu Maekawa, Renpei Kato, Mitsugu Kanehira, Ryo Takata, Wataru Obara
Frontiers in Oncology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
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Brief Reports
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Nasojejunal tube-related duodenal perforations: a multicenter experience
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Radhika Chavan, Chaiti Gandhi, K.K. Rawal, Chirag Shah, Nisarg Patel, Sanjay Rajput
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):817-822. Published online August 3, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2023.071
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PDFPubReaderePub
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Feasibility of single-session endoscopic ultrasound-guided liver biopsy and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in liver transplant recipients with abnormal liver function tests
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Samuel Han, Sajid Jalil, Jeffery R. Groce, Somashekar G. Krishna, Luis Lara, Peter J. Lee, Georgios I. Papachristou, Khalid Mumtaz
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Clin Endosc 2023;56(6):823-826. Published online March 13, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.134
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PDFPubReaderePub
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Liver Biopsy Is Safe and Effective in Post Liver Transplant Patients
JOSHUA L. HUDSON, AMY BROWNLEE, NEIL D. SHAH, TODD H. BARON
Techniques and Innovations in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2024; 26(4): 359. CrossRef - Endo-Hepatology: The Buzz Goes Much beyond Liver Biopsy—A Narrative Review
Rajesh Puri, Zubin Sharma, Swapnil Dhampalwar, Abhishek Kathuria, Bimal Sahu
Journal of Digestive Endoscopy.2023; 14(04): 227. CrossRef
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