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3 "Kentaro Yamao"
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Original Articles
Impact of sarcopenia on biliary drainage during neoadjuvant therapy for pancreatic cancer
Kunio Kataoka, Eizaburo Ohno, Takuya Ishikawa, Kentaro Yamao, Yasuyuki Mizutani, Tadashi Iida, Hideki Takami, Osamu Maeda, Junpei Yamaguchi, Yukihiro Yokoyama, Tomoki Ebata, Yasuhiro Kodera, Hiroki Kawashima
Clin Endosc 2024;57(1):112-121.   Published online July 18, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.278
Graphical AbstractGraphical Abstract AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Background
/Aims: Since the usefulness of neoadjuvant chemo(radiation) therapy (NAT) for pancreatic cancer has been demonstrated, recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) in patients with pancreatic cancer with a fully covered self-expandable metal stent (FCSEMS) during NAT is expected to increase. This study investigated the impact of sarcopenia on RBO in this setting.
Methods
Patients were divided into normal and low skeletal muscle index (SMI) groups and retrospectively analyzed. Patient characteristics, overall survival, time to RBO (TRBO), stent-related adverse events, and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. A Cox proportional hazard model was used to identify the risk factors for short TRBO.
Results
A few significant differences were observed in patient characteristics, overall survival, stent-related adverse events, and postoperative complications between 38 patients in the normal SMI group and 17 in the low SMI group. The median TRBO was not reached in the normal SMI group and was 112 days in the low SMI group (p=0.004). In multivariate analysis, low SMI was the only risk factor for short TRBO, with a hazard ratio of 5.707 (95% confidence interval, 1.148–28.381; p=0.033).
Conclusions
Sarcopenia was identified as an independent risk factor for RBO in patients with pancreatic cancer with FCSEMS during NAT.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Endeavors to prevent stent malfunction: new insights into the risk factors for recurrent biliary obstruction
    Sung-Jo Bang
    Clinical Endoscopy.2024; 57(1): 56.     CrossRef
  • Skeletal muscle status and survival among patients with advanced biliary tract cancer
    Shinya Takaoka, Tsuyoshi Hamada, Naminatsu Takahara, Kei Saito, Go Endo, Ryunosuke Hakuta, Kota Ishida, Kazunaga Ishigaki, Sachiko Kanai, Kohei Kurihara, Hiroki Oyama, Tomotaka Saito, Tatsuya Sato, Tatsunori Suzuki, Yukari Suzuki, Shuichi Tange, Yurie Tok
    International Journal of Clinical Oncology.2024; 29(3): 297.     CrossRef
  • 3,084 View
  • 146 Download
  • 2 Web of Science
  • 2 Crossref
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Bispectral index-guided propofol sedation during endoscopic ultrasonography
Ayana Okamoto, Ken Kamata, Takeshi Miyata, Tomoe Yoshikawa, Rei Ishikawa, Tomohiro Yamazaki, Atsushi Nakai, Shunsuke Omoto, Kosuke Minaga, Kentaro Yamao, Mamoru Takenaka, Yasutaka Chiba, Toshiharu Sakurai, Naoshi Nishida, Masayuki Kitano, Masatoshi Kudo
Clin Endosc 2022;55(4):558-563.   Published online July 12, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2022.001
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Background
/Aims: Bispectral index (BIS) monitors process and display electroencephalographic data are used to assess the depth of anesthesia. This study retrospectively evaluated the usefulness of BIS monitoring during endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS).
Methods
This study included 725 consecutive patients who underwent EUS under sedation with propofol. BIS monitoring was used in 364 patients and was not used in 361. The following parameters were evaluated: (1) median dose of propofol; (2) respiratory and circulatory depression; (3) occurrence of body movements; (4) awakening score >8 at the time; and (5) awakening score 2 hours after leaving the endoscopy room.
Results
The BIS group received a significantly lower median dose of propofol than the non-BIS group (159.2 mg vs. 167.5 mg; p=0.015) in all age groups. For patients aged ≥75 years, the reduction in heart rate was significantly lower in the BIS group than in the non-BIS group (1.2% vs. 9.1%; p=0.023). Moreover, the occurrence of body movements was markedly lower in the BIS group than in the non-BIS group (8.5% vs. 39.4%; p<0.001).
Conclusions
During EUS examination, BIS monitoring is useful for maintaining a constant depth of anesthesia, especially in patients 75 years of age or older.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Propofol‐alone sedative efficacy in observational biliopancreatic endoscopic ultrasound
    Hisaki Kato, Yuki Kawasaki, Kazuya Sumi, Yuki Shibata, Norihiro Nomura, Jun Ushio, Junichi Eguchi, Takayoshi Ito, Haruhiro Inoue
    DEN Open.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • General anesthesia and/or deep hypnotic state in propofol-based conscious sedation for endoscopy
    Halim Bou Daher, Ali El Mokahal, Mohamad Ali Ibrahim, Rana Yamout, Nour Hochaimi, Chakib Ayoub, Yasser H. Shaib, Ala I. Sharara
    iGIE.2024; 3(2): 286.     CrossRef
  • EEG bispectral index sensor guidance improves accuracy and safety of procedural sedation
    A. Oh, N. Karim, A. Pitt, S. Hodgetts, D.W. Edwards, D. Mullan, H-U. Laasch
    Clinical Radiology.2024; 79(12): e1490.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of bispectral index-guided endoscopic ultrasonography with continuous vs. intermittent infusion of propofol: a retrospective study in Japan
    Ayana Okamoto, Ken Kamata, Tomohiro Yamazaki, Shunsuke Omoto, Kosuke Minaga, Mamoru Takenaka, Masatoshi Kudo
    Clinical Endoscopy.2024; 57(6): 814.     CrossRef
  • Advances in Analgosedation and Periprocedural Care for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
    Sonja Skiljic, Dino Budrovac, Ana Cicvaric, Nenad Neskovic, Slavica Kvolik
    Life.2023; 13(2): 473.     CrossRef
  • Clinical and economic value of bispectral index monitoring for adequate endoscopic sedation
    Se Woo Park
    Clinical Endoscopy.2022; 55(4): 518.     CrossRef
  • Respiratory Failure during BIS-Guided Sedation in a Patient with Relapsing Polychondritis: A Case Report
    Jaesang Lee, Hosik Moon, Sungjin Hong, Jinyoung Chon, Hyejin Kwon, Hunwoo Park, Jiyung Lee
    Medicina.2022; 59(1): 65.     CrossRef
  • 4,398 View
  • 157 Download
  • 7 Web of Science
  • 7 Crossref
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Commentary
Can Localized Stenosis of the Main Pancreatic Duct be a Predictive Factor for Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer?
Mamoru Takenaka, Kentaro Yamao, Masatoshi Kudo
Clin Endosc 2019;52(6):523-524.   Published online November 29, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2019.204
PDFPubReaderePub
  • 3,585 View
  • 63 Download
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