Portobiliary fistulas are rare but may lead to life-threatening complications. Biliary plastic stent-induced portobiliary fistulas during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography have been described. Herein, we present a case of portal cavernography and recurrent hemobilia after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in which a portobiliary fistula was detected in a patient with portal biliopathy. This likely indicates a change in clinical presentation (from bilhemia to hemobilia) after biliary drainage that was successfully treated by placement of a fully covered, self-expandable metallic stent.
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Recognition and management of stent malposition in the portal vein during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: A case report Rui Wu, Feng Zhang, Hao Zhu, Ming-Dong Liu, Yu-Zheng Zhuge, Lei Wang, Bin Zhang World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2024; 16(7): 432. CrossRef