Clinical Endoscopy

Atraumatic Splenic Hemorrhage as a Rare Complication of Pancreatitis: Case Report and Literature Review: Deepanshu Jain, Byeori Lee, Michael Rajala; Clin Endosc 2020;53(3):311-320. Published online July 24, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2019.087

Splenic hemorrhage (hematoma and rupture) is a rare complication of pancreatitis. In this article, we present a rare case of spontaneous splenic rupture as a complication of acute pancreatitis. A literature review was also completed to describe the patient characteristics, associated pancreatitis etiology, clinical presentations, risk factors, diagnostic and treatment modalities, and outcomes.

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Akute nekrotisierende Pankreatitis mit hämorrhagischem Schock bei sekundärer Milzruptur: Ein Fallbericht und Literaturübersicht
Leon Kaiser, Golo Petzold, Ali Seif Amir Hosseini, Volker Ellenrieder, Albrecht Neesse, Christoph Ammer-Herrmenau
Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie.2023; 61(11): 1494. CrossRef
Association of Atraumatic Splenic Rupture and Acute Pancreatitis: Case Report with Literature Review
Lidija Ljubicic, Vibor Sesa, Silvija Cukovic-Cavka, Ivan Romic, Igor Petrovic, Neil Donald Merrett
Case Reports in Surgery.2022; 2022: 1. CrossRef
Acute pancreatitis with necrosis of the transverse colon and the great gastric curvature
Pietro CUMBO, Gabriella CAVALOT, Annalisa ROMANO, Marco ALLASIA, Carlo PALENZONA, Francesco POTENTE, Mariangela AZZELLINO, Luca B. LO PICCOLO
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Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a rare cause of spontaneous rupture of the spleen
Madani Ayoub, Mohamed Yassine Mabrouk, Hajar Abdelouahab, Imane Kamaoui, Miry Achraf, Siham Hamaz, Khalid Serraj, Jabi Rachid, Bouziane Mohamed
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World Journal of Clinical Cases.2022; 10(22): 7808. CrossRef
Case report of a spontaneous splenic rupture in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia treated by arterial splenic embolization
Héloïse Tessely, Stéphane Journe, Raphaël Katz, Jean Lemaitre
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2021; 80: 105607. CrossRef
Atraumatic splenic rupture in patient with acute pancreatitis
Roshini Nadaraja, Zarif Yahya, Krinal Mori, Ahmad Aly
BMJ Case Reports.2021; 14(3): e238559. CrossRef
Splenic injury following endoscopic drainage of a large pancreatic pseudocyst: a case report
Krittin J. Supapannachart, Christopher R. Funk, Lauren M. Gensler, Matthew P. Butters
Journal of Medical Case Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
A Rare Case of Atraumatic Splenic Rupture Due to Chronic Pancreatitis
Rita Martelo, João C Morais, Angeles Rábago, Inês C Borges, Francisco Rodrigues
Cureus.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Splenic rupture caused by pancreatic pseudocyst successfully treated by endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage
Naoyuki Hasegawa, Yoshimi Ito, Masamichi Yamaura, Masato Endo, Kazunori Ishige, Kuniaki Fukuda, Ichinosuke Hyodo, Yuji Mizokami
Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology.2020; 13(5): 981. CrossRef
Splenic Subcapsular Hematoma Complicating a Case of Pancreatitis
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Cureus.2020;[Epub] CrossRef

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64세 여자, 2주 동안의 간헐적인 흑색변: Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 2003;26(5):393-393. Published online May 30, 2003

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증례 : 위정맥류에서 Histoacryl 주입으로 유발된 문맥 및 비정맥 혈전증 1예 ( Case Reports : A Case of Portal and Splenic Vein Thrombosis Developed by Complication of Histoacryl Injection Therapy in Gastric Varix ): Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 1994;14(4):437-441. Published online November 30, 1993

Abstract PDF: Liquid tissue adheisve, Histoacryl (n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate) has been used for the treatment of gastric variceal bleeding. The techniques are as follows: 0.5cc Histoacryl mixed with Lipiodol per each injection are used. 3 to 4 injections are usually required for large variceal convolutes under the fluoroscopic visualization after the injection of Histoacryl. Complications of sclerotherapy with Histoacryl are bleeding, perforation, stenosis and embolism depending on the concentration and amount used, as well as the intensity of the treatment. Here we describe a case report developing portal and splenic vein thrombosis as a side effect after Histoacryl injection therapy for the treatment of gastric varix bleeding, A 59-year-old male patient with liver cirrhosis was admitted due to acute gastric varix bleeding. The control of gastrie variceal bleeding was achieved by several injections of 0.7c mixture of 0.5cc histoacryl and 0,8cc Lipiodol. However, simple X-ray and ultrasonography revealed the elements of Histoacryl-lipiodol mixture in the portal and splenic vein.

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