Korean Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 1997;17(5): 702-709.
증례 : 위장관 ; 혈변을 동반한 직장 국소성 림프양 증식증 1예 ( Case Reports : Stomach & Intestine ; A Case of Focal Lymphoid Hyperplasia of the Rectum Presented with Hematochezia )
이창균, 고재중, 고영희, 오주현, 임선희, 김나영, 이계희, 양대현, 최신은, 이종수 (Chang Kyun Lee, Jae Jung Koh, Young Hee Koh, Jue Hyun Oh, Seon Hee Lim, Na Young Kim, Kye Heui Lee, Dae Hyun Yang, Shin Yeun Choi and Jong Soo Lee)
Abstract
Pseudolymphoma or benign lymphoid hyperplasia is an unusual pathologic entity representing lymphoid hyperplasia, which is sometimes not easily classified as reactive or neoplasic. It occurs in a wide variety of sites, including the orbit, salivary glands, skin, thyroid, gastrointestinal tract and lung. Within the gastrointestinal tract, stomach, small intestine and large intestine, particulary rectum, can be involved, but intestine including rectum has been rarely reported in Korea to the best of our knowlege. We experienced a case of focal lymphoid hyperplasia of the rectum presented with hematochezia in a 33-year old male. It was diagnosed by histopathology with sigmoidoscopic biopsy and molecular genetic study. Rectal lesion as well as hematochezia was improved by prednisolone and mesalamine enema therapy. Hence, we report this case with a brief review of literatures. (Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 17: 702-707, 1997)