Background
/Aims: Widely practiced endoscopic methods for hemastasis of bleeding peptic ulcer include thermal application (laser, heater probe) and local injection (epi- nephrine, fibrine-glue or various sclerosing agents). Studies evaluating these modalities have presented high success rates for achieving initial hemostasis. Recently, endoscopic hemoclipping is considered to be a safe and effective hemostatic method for upper gas- trointestinal bleeding. The aim of this study was to compare various hemostatic modalities for bleeding peptic ulcer. Methods: Over a three year period between June 1994 and October 1997, a total of 133 patients with bleeding peptic ulcer were included in this study, We have conducted clinical trials and a retrospective analysis. All of the patients we selected had either active bleeding or a nonbleeding visible vessel on endoscopy. Endoscopy was performed on an emergency basis within 12 hours of hospital arrival. (Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 18: 817-824, 1998) (continue)